Clomid (Clomiphene) – What It Is and Why People Take It

If you’ve been told to start Clomid, you probably want to know what the pill actually does. Clomid, whose generic name is clomiphene citrate, is a medication that nudges your body to release more eggs (for women) or boost sperm production (for men). It’s most often prescribed to help with ovulation problems, but it can also help men with low sperm counts.

Doctors usually recommend Clomid when a woman’s ovaries aren’t responding to natural hormonal signals. The drug works by blocking estrogen receptors in the brain, tricking the pituitary gland into releasing more follicle‑stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH). Those hormones are the spark that gets an egg ready for release.

How Clomid Works and Who Uses It

For women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or unexplained infertility, a typical Clomid cycle starts on day 3‑5 of the menstrual period. You take a tablet daily for five days, then wait to see if ovulation occurs. Your doctor might order an ultrasound or blood test to confirm.

Men take Clomid a bit differently—usually a daily dose for several weeks, sometimes longer, depending on the underlying issue. The goal is to boost testosterone and improve sperm quality.

Dosage, Side Effects, and What to Expect

Most women start with 50 mg per day. If ovulation doesn’t happen, doctors may increase the dose to 100 mg for the next cycle. Going above 150 mg isn’t common because the risk of side effects rises.

Typical side effects are mild: hot flashes, mood swings, breast tenderness, or mild nausea. A small number of people notice visual disturbances like seeing spots; if that happens, stop the drug and call your doctor.

One big question is “Can Clomid cause multiple pregnancies?” Yes, the odds go up a bit—about 5‑10 % of cycles result in twins or more. If you’re not ready for that, discuss alternatives with your doctor.

Women using Clomid for more than three cycles should be monitored closely. Long‑term use can thin the uterine lining, making implantation harder. Your doctor may suggest a break or switch to another drug like letrozole.

Men on Clomid often notice increased libido and energy after a few weeks. However, some experience mood changes or acne. If side effects become bothersome, a dosage adjustment or a different medication might be better.

When you’re on Clomid, timing intercourse or intrauterine insemination (IUI) is key. Most doctors recommend trying to conceive in the 5‑day window around ovulation. Ovulation predictor kits can help you pinpoint the best days.

Remember, Clomid isn’t a miracle cure—it boosts the chances of ovulation, but pregnancy still depends on many factors. Maintaining a healthy weight, eating balanced meals, and managing stress improve your odds.

If you’re curious about related topics, our site also covers fertility supplements, other ovulation drugs, and tips for choosing a reputable online pharmacy. Use the search bar to explore more articles that can help you on your journey.